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The Programmer Disk (Microforum).iso
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1n05022a
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Text File
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1990-08-31
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3KB
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144 lines
.***************** PROGRAM SECTION START ******************
;
; CHECK THE PROCESSOR TYPE!
;
;
; 0 = 8088
; 1 = 8086
; 2 = NEC V20
; 3 = NEC V30
; 4 = 80188
; 5 = 80186
; 6 = 80386
; 7 = 80286
;
PUBLIC CHIPTYPE
CSEG SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'CODE'
ASSUME DS:CSEG,CS:CSEG
CHIPTYPE PROC NEAR
;
; This routine will take the CPU type and store it
; at the address placed on the stack.
; The routine is setup to work hand in hand with
; TURBO PASCAL 4.0 & up.
;
PARM1 EQU 6 ;SEG
PARM2 EQU 4 ;DISP
PUSH BP
MOV BP,SP
PUSH ES
PUSH DS
LCPU:
MOV BX,6
PUSH SP
POP AX
CMP AX,SP
JNZ TST88V
;
; THE 286 & 386 CPU PUSHES THE VALUE OF THE SP BEFORE DECREMENTING SP
; THE PRE-286 CPU PUSHES THE SP AFTER DECREMENTING SP
;
;
;
; 286 or 386 ?
;
PUSHF
XOR AX,AX
MOV AX,0F000H
PUSH AX
POPF
PUSHF
POP AX
AND AX,0F000H
JNZ YES386
POPF
JMP TSTQUE
;
; Definitely 386 because the upper 4 bits of the FLAGS operate
; differently on a 386
;
YES386: POPF
MOV BX,66H
JMP IS286
;
; 8088 or NEC V series chip?
;
TST88V: MOV BX,4
MOV CL,21H
MOV AL,0FFH ;Can I shift a lot?
SHL AL,CL
JNZ TSTQUE ;If so then NOT a 80188 or 80186
MOV BX,2 ;otherwise could be V20, V30, 8088 or 8086
CALL ISVSERIES ;If CX=0 then either V20 or V30
JCXZ TSTQUE
MOV BX,0 ;Has to be 8088 or 8086
TSTQUE: CALL BIGQUE ;If pre-fetch QUE BIG then must be V30 or 86
JCXZ IS286
OR BX,1
IS286: CMP BX,6 ;If 286 type then force to 7
JNZ L286
MOV BX,7
L286: AND BX,07H
STI
MOV DS,[BP+PARM1]
MOV SI,[BP+PARM2]
MOV DS:[SI],BX
POP DS
POP ES
MOV SP,BP
POP BP
RET 4 ;POP PARMS OFF STACK
CHIPTYPE ENDP
BIGCUE PROC NEAR
;
; CHECK FOR 8086 OR 80186
;
; TESTS THE PROCESSOR'S PRE-FETCH QUEUE
;
PUSH CS
POP DS
PUSH CS
POP ES
STD
CALL $+3
POP DI
ADD DI,OFFSET PATCH-$+1
MOV AL,BYTE PTR CS:[DI-1]
CLI
MOV CX,3
REPZ STOSB
CLD
NOP
NOP
NOP
INC CX
CHKPNT: STI
PATCH: STI
MOV BYTE PTR DS:[DI+1],41H
RET
BIGCUE ENDP
ISVSERIES PROC NEAR
;
; COULD RETURN CX<>0 BECAUSE OF SEGMENT PREFIX IF NOT A 386 V20 OR V30
;
; IF NOT A V20 OR V30 AN INTERRUPT WILL CAUSE THE INSTRUCTION
; NOT COMPLETE THUS YIELDING CX<>0
;
;
MOV CX,0FFFFH
STI ;ENABLE INTERRUPTS
PUSH AX
PUSH SI
DB 0F3H,026H,0ACH ;REP ES:LODSB
POP SI
POP AX
RET
ISVSERIES ENDP
CSEG ENDS
END
.***************** PROGRAM SECTION END ******************